Mundarija
Vola hayot yoโli.
Vola (taxallusi; asl ismi Eshonxoโja Mirinoyatullo oโgโli) (1770 โ Samarqand viloyati Ishtixon tumani โ 1842) โ oโzbek shoiri. Vozehning ยซSuhbatdoshlar tarjimai holidan doโstlarga tuhfaยป tazkirasida keltirilishicha, Vola tugโma koโzi ojiz boโlgan. Shunga qaramay u turkiy va forsiy tillarda ijod qilgan.
Vola 19-asr Kattaqoโrgโon adabiy muhitiga mansub Shavqiy, Nodim, Xiromiylar bilan ijodiy muloqotda boโlgan. Navoiy, Hofiz sheโrlariga tazmin, muxammaslar bogโlagan. Sheโrlari ijtimoiy, falsafiy va ishqiy mavzuda. Ularda mehnatkash xalq hayoti, turmush mashaqqatlari, oโz qashshoqligidan norozilik, shu bilan birga ezgu orzular ifoda etilgan.
Vola gโazallari.
Yoshurmish orazin ul oy niqobimushkfom ichra,
Nihon boโlgโon kibi koโzdin quyosh ruxsori shom ichra.
Boshingdin oโrgulub xolingdin oโpsam, eโtiroz etma,
Qi, taqbili hajar sunnat emish baytulharom ichra.
Koโrunur garchi davron gulshani, ey doโstlar, xurram,
Vafo mehrini siz andin tamaโ etmang mashom ichra,
Figโon bul charxi zolimdinki, dono qon yutar doyim,
Ichar nodon tarab jomini bazmi ehtirom ichra.
Adadsiz zaxmligโ tan ichra andogโ tolpinur koโnglum,
Havodis zulmidin tushgan oโshal qushdekki dom ichra.
Jahon bogโida umredurki bir gul vaslini istab,
Qilurmish Vola bulbuldek navoldr har maqom ichra.
* * *
Chaman ichra qayu sarv ul sihi qad qoshigโa xam yoโq,
Jahon ahli agar ishqida jon bersa, anga gโam yoโq,
Nechuk izhor etay, ey doโstlar, ul siymtan ishqin,
Koโngul rozini ifsho etgudek olamgโa mahram yoโq.
Koโrub koโnglumgโa har yon zaxmlar hijroni tigโidin
Dedilar ahli hikmat: gโayri vasli anga marham yoโq.
Eshitib rahm qilmas ul quyoshsiymo figโonimni,
Agarchi koโnglum ahvoli anga bir zarra mubham yoโq.
Parilarga makondur garchi gulzori Eram, ammo
Manga ul hur paykar koโyidek dilxohu xurram yoโq.
Koโrub ul oy yuzin miynosini gulgun araq ichra,
Nechuk dersiz guli gulzori ruxsorigโa shabnam yoโq.
Koโngulni xush tutub doim, zamone boโlmangiz gโamgin,
Nedinkim koโk ravoqidek tiriklik qasri mahkam yoโq.
Qiyomat vahmidin qon yigโlaganda, kuygan ey gโofil,
Oni holigโa yigโlangkim, koโzigโa qatrai nam -yoโq.
Agarchi Vola aโmoligโ gโamidin qon yutar, lekin
Oni botin koโzin haq ochsa, zohir diydadin kam yoโq.
* * *
Ochma ruxsoringni, jono, muncha zebolanmasun,
To maningdek ahli olam zoru shaydolanmasun.
Garchi oโldum novaki nozingdin, ey abru kamon,
Oโzgalarni qasdigโa, yorab, ul oโq yolanmasun.
Koโz yoshim bahrida gโarq oโldum yuzung hijronida,
Mehr topgโonda kishi ul navโ daryolynmasun.
Ohu ashkimdin tavahhum qilki, hajringdin yana
Nuh toโfoni jahon mulkigโa paydolanmasun.
Qaddu ruxsoring tamannosida aylarman figโon,
Bulbulu qumri gulu sarv uzra gโavgโolanmasun.
Sunbuli zulfingni tarqatma yuz uzra, gar desang,
Atridin devonalardek xalq savdolanmasun.
Noz ila har sori koโz sol, aylasang sayri chaman,
Sharmdin bodomu nargis koโzi shahlolanmasun.
Laโli jonbaxshingdin etma nuktaye daryogโa fosh,
To duri shahvor marjonidin izolanmasun.
Quvlanib koโyung gulistonidin, ey nomehribon,
Hech oshiq Voladek ishqingga rasvolanmasun.
Zulfin, ey mashshota, tarqab husni behamtogโa soch,
Sunbulin gul uzra, yaโni orazi zebogโa soch,
Shom atrin subh yangligโ safhai bayzogโa soch,
Turra margโulin ochib, ruxsori mahsiymogโa soch,
Tun savodi anbarin mehri jahonorogโa soch.
Yusufiston baytul ehzoiim bu axshom, ey sipehr,
Maqdami osori imonim bu axshom, ey sipehr,
Husnigโa parvonadur jonim bu axshom, ey sipehr,
Erdur shamโi shabistonim bu axshom, ey sipehr,
Axtaringning durlarin bu bazmi mehrosogโa soch.
Har sabohdek shoโxligโni qilma izhor, ey nasim,
Berma ilkingdin adab rasmini zinhor, ey nasim,
Lek bu bogโ ichra boโlgโaysen xabardor, ey nasim,
Sarvi gulroโyum qilur gulgashti gulzor, ey nasim,
Dam-badam sorigโ, qizil gul ul guli raโnogโa soch.
Mehribonligโ mujdasin yetkurdi ul nomehribon,
Hajr oโtigโa kuyma bir dam emdi, ey afsurda jon,
Vasli davroni yaqindur chekma, ey koโngul, figโon,
Yigโlama, ey koโzki, ul oy boโlgโusidur mehmon,
Gar sochar sen yuz guhar, ul gavhari yaktogโa soch.
Dayr aro ne ishva paydo aylading, ey mugโbacha,
Kufr elin koโnglini yagโmo aylading, ey mugโbacha,
Har taraf yuz fitna barpo aylading, ey mugโbacha,
Zuhd elin may birla rasvo aylading, ey mugโbacha,
Jurโaye yetti-yu, rahm aylab meni rasvogโa soch.
Ahli islom ichra ar Bastomiy boโlsun, v-ar Junayd,
Olgโusi koโngullarin ul kofir aylab makru qayd,
Emdi kim olamda qoldi qilmay ul sayyod sayd,
Din aro din ahlining boโynigโa zulfi boโlsa qayd,
Bulโajab zunnordur ul dilbari tarsogโa toch.
Har necha qilsang karam muhtojdin tutma darigโ,
Lutf mustagโniygโa qilmoq sudi yoโq, bilgil anigโ,
Bir giyahdek menki, yomgโur koโrmagan, rangi sarigโ,
Tashnagโa ber fayz, ey abri karamkim, ne asigโ,
Garchi suv yuz qatla daryodin olib daryogโa soch.
Qilmagโaysan andin oโzga yor vasfin guftugoโ,
Istasang ikki jahon bogโida guldek obroโ,
Voladek doim ul oy vaslinn etgil justujoโ,โ
Ey Navoiy, umri jovid aylar ersang orzu,
Bas, jahonning naqdini ul laโli ruhafzogโa soch.
Ahmad Yugnakiy tarjimai holi. ยซHibat ul-haqoyiqยป asari haqida.
* * *
Na oโtlugโ oraz erkan shuโlasi jismimgโa jo qilmish,
Na hijron tigโi erkan band-bandimdin judo qilmish,
Na kofir koโzlar erkan dinu imondin judo qilmish,
Na xam qoshlar dururkim hasrati qaddimni yo qilmish,
Na kipriklar oโqikim, roโzgorimni qaro qilmish.
Yozibdur qismatim roโzi azalda xomai yazdon,
Qutulmaqlik bu ishdin qayda boโlgโay zarraye imkon,
Deding: ยซIshqingni tark et. Vah, bu ish ermas manga oson,
Qazodindur manga ishq oโynamoq, ey nosihi nodon,
Koโrubsenmu kishi hargizki tagโyiri qazo qilmish?
Solibdur boshima gardun havoi dilrabolarni,
Alarga oshno, begona aylab oshnolarni,
Qilib shahlar gado-yu, podshoh aylabยป gadolarni,
Ajab koโr ishq arokim moโr etar, vah, ajdaholarni,
Fusundin moโr xatlar qayda zulfin ajdaho qilmish.
Tavofi Kaโbai koโyungga tokim bogโladim ehrom,
Quyundek poโya aylab, tutmayin bir yerga hech orom,
Etib koโyiga, shaylillah tortib aylagach ibrom,
Ne nozikxoโ erurkim, aylamish oโtruda yuz dashnom,
Gadoyekim, ani qoshu koโzu qaddin duo qilmish.
Ogโiz ochmam ul oyning gโayr jomi vasl shukridin,
Tilimgโa oโzga soโz mazkur emasdur laโli zikridin,
Emasdur Vola forigโ bir zamone oni fikridin,
Navoiyning xalosi yoโq edi ul gโamza kufridin,
Xususan zulfi zunnori dagโi boโynumgโa toqilmysh.
* * *
Sandek qachon mahbublar, ey shoโx, jobir boโlgโusi,
Ushshoq xayli men kabi har necha sobir boโlgโusi,
Umrim firoqing zulmidin albatta oxir boโlgโusi,
Ishq ahli goโristonida qabrim chu zohir boโlgโusi,
Farhod oning toshin yoโnib, Majnun mujovir boโlgโusi.
Netsun jamoling hajrida oy lamโasin gar yuz budur,
Hay qatrasidin anda koโp koโrgach, dedim yulduz budur,
Jonu tanim kuysa ne tong, ishqing oโtida soโz budur,
Dersen, yuzum sori koโzung koโp boqmasun, gar koโz budur,
Ul mehr tobidin erib oqquncha nozir boโlgโusi.
Har nechakim el qatligโa fatton koโzung aylar jadal,
Jon bergusidur lablaring dahr ahligโa soโz der mahal,
Lutfing qoshida zahrdur hayvon suyi gar filmasal,
Gโamzangdin oโlturmak ishin taโlim ola kelmish ajal,
Bu navโ ustoz oโlsa, ul tez chogโda mohir boโlgโusi.
Ohimni dudi boโlmadi koโnglum oโtining rofei,
Zulfung savodi ne ajab boโlsa jamoling lomei,
Zulmat aro qolmas nihon mehri tajalliy tolei,
Xatti gโubori demakim, boโlgโusi ul yuz monei,
Tun pardasi oy nurigโa ne navโ sotir boโlgโusi.
Subhimni, jono, aylamish hajring mubaddal shomgโa,
Lekin tarahhum qilmading hargiz meni nokomgโa,
Ishqing meni zor ayladi tushgan kibi qush domgโa,
Ul gโamza kufridin koโngul navโe kelur islomgโa,
Kim tarki islom aylabon goโyoki kofir boโlgโusi.,
Ishqing oโti tugโyonidur jismim aro mugโ dayridek,
Jon bulbuli anda, ne tong, talpinsa koโnglum tayridek,
Bilmay menga qilding jafo ahli muhabbat gโayridek,
Boโlgโusi mutlaq shuโlalar ichra samandar sayridek,
Sensiz koโngul gulzor aro ul damki soyir oโlgโusi.
Botin safo topsun desang, afโoli zohir dafโin et,
Albatta koโngul lavhidin naqshi mazohir dafโin et,
Gar maqsading diydor erur, ul navโ sotir-dafโin et,
Xotirni jamโ istar esang, avval xavotir dafโin et,
Kimki xavotir boโlmasa, osuda xotir boโlgโusi.
Margโub zotingni kishi gar anglasa tanzihini,
Yuz yil qilolmas fikr etib mingdin biri tavjihini,
Gar Voladek bersang ne tong ul choโp ila tanbihini,
Qildi Navoiy qaddingga sarvi sihi tashbihini,
Bu tabโi nomavzun bila bechora shoir boโlgโusi.
Mahzun gโazaliga muxammas.
Seni mahbublik mulkida ulkim arjumand etti,
Mani ham ishq vodisida zoru mustamand etti,
Yuzungni, ey parivash, gul kabi xotir pisand etti,
Azal dehqoni qadding naxlini to sarbaland etti,
Muhabbat rishtasi koโnglum qushi boโynigโa band etti,
Murodim boโlmadi oโl shoโxdin hosil chiqib, vahkim,
Mani oโldurdi boโlgโach oโzgaga moyil chiqib, vahkim,
Demang, ishq ahlini qatligโa ul qoyil chiqib, vahkim,
Buti.nomehribonim masti loyaโqil chiqib, vahkim,
Boshimgโa sekratib, xoki tanim gardi samand etti.
Quyoshga oโxshatur avval jamolin aqli koโtohi,
Nedinkim anga yetmas ishq elining nolau ohi,
Boqib oโz jilvasigโa noz ila tovus kabi gohi,
Yamon koโz tegmasun husnumgโa deb ul xoโblar shohi,
Jamoli otashigโa donai xolin sipand etti.
Koโngul berdim koโzu qoshingga, jono, asru dilkash deb,
Tarahhum qilmading hargiz, bu bir zori balokash, deb,
Jamiiโ dilrabolardkn seni mumtoz mahvash deb,
Maloik shahnasi xurshidni husnigโa sarkash deb,
Eshib, aylanturub, taโzir uchun gardungโa band etti.
Yangi oydekqoshi fikrlda qaddim turfa zor erdi,
Labini hasratidin ham hazin jonim figor erdi,
Visoli bodasidin Vola koโp ummidvor erdi,
Qiyo boqgโaymu deb, Mahzun, koโngul koโp intizor erdi,
Bihamdillahki, mijgon novakidin bahramand etti.
Andalib gโazallari va muxammaslar toโplami.
Hofiz gโazaliga muxammas
Maro roโzeki, ey gardun, az on mah dur afkandi, _
Ba olam z-on sabab hargiz nadidam roโi xursandi,
Shabe nogah dar on holat ba ummedi barum andi,
Sahar bar bod meguftam hadisi orzumandi,
Xitob omad, ki vosiq shav ba altofi xudovandi.
Namedonam chi kayfiyat buvad dar ishqi afsunsoz,
Naboshad dar rahash az yakdigar shohu gado mumtoz,
Kase ogah nashud az kori oโ sehr ast yo eโjoz,
Qalamro on zabbn nabvad ki sirri ishq goโyand boz,
Burun az haddi taqrir ast sharhi orzumandi.
Sabab az ashki surxam, noseho, z-on roโi gulgun purs,
Zi xuboni jafojoโ holimahjuroni dilxun purs,
Birav az jilvai Shiryn, gโami Farhodi mahzun purs,
Dil andar zulfi Layli bandu kori ishqi Majnun purs,
Ki oshiqro ziyon dorad maqoloti xiradmandi.
Labi laโli duraxshonat ravonbaxsh astu shoโrangez,
Suxanhoya itoboludaat shahd astu soโzangez,
Ba nozi gโamza chashmonat nishotafzou ham xunrez,
Ba sehri gโamzai fatton davobaxsh astu dardangez,
Ba chini zulfi mushkafshon diloromevu dilbandi.
Baqoi davlati Qaysar binoi hashmati Fagโfur,
1โizoi tabโy darveshon kunad poyandau masrur,
Buvad oinai choh az duoi ojizon purnur,
Alo, ey Yusufi Misri, ki kardad saltanat magโrur,
Padarro boz purs oxir, kucho shud mehri farzandi?
Bu olifitrati az baski bo dunon majoโ payvand,
Bu mehr az xoki zulmoti ba soโhbat siflaro meband,
Zi nopokon kashad albatta doman har saodatmand,
Humoi chun tu oliqadr hirsi ustuxone chand?
Daregโ on soyai davlat, ki bar noahl afkandi.
Ba yodi doโst har jo chashmi oshiq giryaolud ast,
Ki fayzi on guharho hamchu kavkabhoi masโud ast,
Shikasta xotiru soโzi dil injo boisy sud ast,
Duoi subhu shomi tu kalidi ganji maqsud ast,
Ba in rohu ravish merav, ki bo dildor payvandi.
Buvad in Vola kamtar az sagoni orifon harchand,
Ba amri shah ba roโhi Xoja shud, lekin tavajjuhmand,
Chi mumkin v-arna dar abyoti u harfe kunad payvand,
Ba sheโri Hofizi Sheroz mexonandu meraqsand,
Siyahchashmoni kashmiriyu arkoni samarqandi.
Barcha oโzbek shoir sheโrlari
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